If you’ve experienced a miscarriage due to incompetent cervix, the thought of trying again can feel overwhelming. The sudden loss between 16-24 weeks leaves many parents questioning whether they’ll ever safely carry a baby to term.

You’re not alone in these fears, and there are both medical interventions and alternative paths like surrogacy that can help you achieve parenthood safely.

Ready to explore your options with a surrogacy specialist? Get personalized guidance today when you fill out our simple form.

What Is Incompetent Cervix and Why Does It Cause Pregnancy Loss?

Incompetent cervix (cervical insufficiency) occurs when your cervix opens and thins during pregnancy without contractions or labor pains.

This typically happens during the second trimester, leading to sudden pregnancy loss without warning signs like bleeding or cramping.

Common causes include:

• Previous cervical procedures (D&C, cone biopsy, LEEP)
• Congenital cervical abnormalities
• Uterine structural problems
• DES exposure during your mother’s pregnancy
• Connective tissue disorders like Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

Unlike early miscarriages, miscarriage due to incompetent cervix often occurs without symptoms, making it particularly traumatic for expectant parents.

Can You Carry a Baby After Incompetent Cervix Loss?

Many women successfully carry babies after cervical insufficiency, but success depends on individual factors and medical intervention. Treatment options exist, though they don’t guarantee outcomes.

Medical interventions include:

• Cervical cerclage: Surgical stitches to keep the cervix closed (75-90% success rate when placed early)
• Progesterone supplementation: Hormonal support to maintain pregnancy
• Frequent monitoring: Regular ultrasounds to measure cervical length
• Activity restrictions: Modified daily activities and possible bed rest

However, even with treatment, recurrence rates for miscarriage due to incompetent cervix range from 15-30%, leaving many intended parents seeking alternatives.

Why Many Intended Parents Choose Surrogacy After Incompetent Cervix

When medical interventions feel too risky or have failed before, surrogacy offers a medically safer path to parenthood. Gestational surrogacy completely bypasses cervical risks by allowing your genetic embryos to develop in a healthy surrogate’s uterus.

Surrogacy is often recommended when you’ve experienced:

• Multiple losses due to cervical insufficiency
• High medical risks with future pregnancies
• Severe anxiety about attempting another pregnancy
• Failed cervical procedures or treatments

The emotional relief of knowing your baby is developing safely often outweighs other considerations for intended parents who’ve endured miscarriage due to incompetent cervix.

Are you ready to explore options that feel less uncertain? Learn more about how surrogacy after failed IVF or pregnancy loss can help you become the parents you’ve been waiting to be.

Understanding Your Surrogacy Options After Pregnancy Loss

Surrogacyallows you to maintain a genetic connection while eliminating cervical risks. Your fertility specialist retrieves your eggs, creates embryos through IVF and transfers them to your surrogate’s uterus.

Key benefits include:

• No incompetent cervix risk
• Higher success rates than high-risk pregnancies
• Emotional relief and reduced anxiety
• Utilization of embryos from previous cycles

If you have concerns about the quantity or quality of your available eggs, egg donor surrogacy is a great option to aid your path to parenthood.

The Real Cost of Repeated Pregnancy Attempts vs. Surrogacy

While surrogacy requires an upfront investment of $189,500-$200,000+, repeated pregnancy attempts after miscarriage due to incompetent cervix can accumulate substantial costs.

Costs of medical management per pregnancy attempt:

• Cervical cerclage surgery: $3,000-$8,000
• High-risk obstetric care: $15,000-$25,000
• NICU costs if premature birth occurs: $50,000-$200,000+
• Lost wages from bed rest or complications
• Emotional counseling and therapy

Some surrogacy agencies partner with fertility financing companies, making surrogacy more accessible than many intended parents realize.

Learn more about how our partnership with Sunfish can help you achieve your dreams of parenthood.

American Surrogacy’s Support for Intended Parents After Pregnancy Loss

We understand that starting surrogacy after incompetent cervix loss requires exceptional care and sensitivity. Our comprehensive support includes:

• Specialized matching services that connect you with highly-qualified surrogates in an average of 1-4 months.
• Emotional support resources including counseling referrals, support groups and connection with other intended parents who’ve walked similar paths.
• Financial protection through our Limited Risk program that provides peace of mind after previous pregnancy losses, ensuring your investment is protected if complications arise.

When you’re ready to move forward, we’ll be here to guide you through every step with the compassion and expertise you deserve.

Taking Your Next Step Toward Safe Parenthood

You don’t have to choose between your dreams of parenthood and your peace of mind. Surrogacy offers a path forward that honors both your desire for a genetic connection and your need for emotional safety.

If you’re ready to explore how surrogacy can help you build your family after incompetent cervix loss, we’re here to provide the specialized support you deserve.

Ready to learn more about surrogacy after pregnancy loss? Connect with a surrogacy specialist today to take that next step toward holding your baby in your arms.

CMV (cytomegalovirus) is a common yet often misunderstood virus that can directly affect your fertility timeline, your embryo transfer plans, and the safety of pregnancy.

Whether you’re actively undergoing IVF, considering donor options or exploring surrogacy as a next step, understanding the role of CMV is essential.

If you’re exploring other family-building options due to CMV-related IVF delays, our team at American Surrogacy is here to help. Fill out our quick form to learn how surrogacy could fit your unique journey.

This guide breaks down how CMV intersects with IVF, what your test results mean, how it may impact your plans—and how American Surrogacy can help you move forward when delays or risks arise.

What is CMV and Why Is It Risky During Pregnancy?

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common virus that affects most adults by middle age. While generally harmless in healthy individuals, CMV can cause serious complications during pregnancy, especially when infection occurs in the first trimester.

Why CMV matters:

• Congenital CMV Risk: If transmitted to the baby, CMV can result in lifelong health issues.
• Silent Symptoms: Many adults don’t realize they’ve had CMV because it often causes no symptoms.
• Pregnancy Timing: CMV infections during conception or embryo transfer are the most concerning.

Understanding CMV’s risks is critical to making informed decisions about fertility treatments.

Why Does CMV Status Matter for IVF or Embryo Creation?

CMV is a common virus that affects up to 85% of adults by age 40. While it rarely causes symptoms in healthy individuals, CMV status becomes critically important during IVF and pregnancy because of potential risks to developing embryos and babies.

Your CMV status affects several aspects of your IVF journey:

• Embryo Transfer Timing: Active CMV infections may delay embryo transfers to prevent transmission risks during early pregnancy.
• Donor Selection: When using donor eggs or sperm, CMV status compatibility becomes a key matching criterion.
• Pregnancy Safety:CMV transmission during pregnancy can cause serious complications for developing babies.
• Medical Clearance: Fertility clinics have specific protocols for managing patients with different CMV statuses.

Understanding these factors helps explain why CMV and IVF protocols exist and how they protect both you and your future baby.

When Do Fertility Clinics Test for CMV?

Most fertility workups include CMV screening blood test early in the process. Testing may also be required when using donor eggs, donor sperm or working with a gestational carrier.

Timely testing allows clinics to adapt your IVF or embryo transfer plan to maximize safety.

What If I’m CMV Positive? Understanding CMV Testing Results

Fertility clinics test for CMV IgG and IgM antibodies:

• CMV IgG Positive: This indicates past exposure to CMV and means you have developed immunity. Being IgG positive is generally favorable for IVF, as you’re unlikely to contract a new CMV infection during pregnancy.
• CMV IgM Positive: This suggests a recent or active CMV infection. IgM positive results typically require waiting periods before proceeding with embryo transfers to ensure the infection has resolved and reduce transmission risks.
• CMV Negative: Having no previous CMV exposure means you’re susceptible to new infections, requiring careful donor selection and monitoring during pregnancy.

Your fertility clinic will interpret these results alongside other factors to determine the safest approach for your specific situation.

How Long Should You Wait After a CMV Infection to Try IVF?

If you test CMV IgM positive, most clinics recommend waiting 6-12 months before embryo transfer to ensure the infection has cleared.

What happens during the wait:

• Repeat antibody testing to confirm immunity
• Clearance from your reproductive endocrinologist
• Proceeding with egg retrieval and embryo freezing if desired

This approach minimizes the risk of CMV transmission to the baby.

If a long CMV clearance timeline feels discouraging, talk to us about how surrogacy can help you keep your family-building momentum.

Can I Move Forward with IVF with an Active CMV Infection?

Yes—but with limitations. While you may proceed with egg retrieval and embryo creation, most clinics advise waiting 3–6 months post-infection before transferring embryos.

This waiting period serves several important purposes:

• Allows your immune system to fully clear the active infection
• Reduces risk of CMV transmission during early pregnancy
• Ensures optimal conditions for embryo implantation
• Minimizes potential pregnancy complications

While waiting can feel frustrating, this approach significantly improves your chances of a healthy pregnancy outcome.

CMV and Pregnancy Risks

CMV and pregnancy risks are particularly concerning when infection occurs during conception or early pregnancy. Congenital CMV transmission can lead to:

• Hearing loss in newborns
• Developmental delays
• Vision problems
• Microcephaly (smaller than normal head size)
• Intellectual disabilities

These risks explain why fertility clinics take CMV status seriously when planning IVF treatments and why timing matters so much for safe embryo transfers.

Can Surrogacy Help If You’ve Had a Recent CMV Infection?

If you’ve recently had a CMV infection that delays your IVF timeline, surrogacy may offer a faster and medically safer path to parenthood.

Rather than waiting months for medical clearance for personal pregnancy, you can move forward with embryo creation and transfer to a healthy surrogate.

Advantages of Surrogacy After Recent CMV Infection:

• Faster Timeline: Surrogacy eliminates personal waiting periods required after CMV infection, allowing you to proceed with your family-building goals sooner.
• Reduced Risk: Your surrogate’s CMV immunity status is screened, ensuring optimal safety for embryo transfer and pregnancy.
• Peace of Mind: Knowing your surrogate is medically cleared and monitored provides emotional relief during your fertility journey.

CMV and Sperm Donors: Choosing the Right Match

When using donor sperm, CMV status compatibility becomes a crucial selection criterion. Sperm banks routinely test donors and provide detailed CMV status information to help you make informed choices.

CMV Positive Sperm Donors:

• Safe for recipients who are CMV IgG positive
• Typically more abundant in donor banks

CMV Negative Sperm Donors:

• Preferred for CMV negative recipients
• Lower risk but potentially fewer match options

Need help navigating donor options? American Surrogacy can coordinate with your clinic to simplify the process. Contact us today.

When to Select a CMV Positive Sperm Donor

People generally choose a CMV positive sperm donor when:

• You are CMV IgG positive (immune from past exposure)
• Your partner is CMV positive
• Your fertility clinic recommends CMV positive matching
• You want access to a broader donor pool (more options available)

CMV positive donors are often in higher supply, potentially offering more choices in physical characteristics, education, and other desired traits.

When to Select a CMV Negative Sperm Donor

Choose a CMV negative sperm donor when:

• You are CMV negative (no previous exposure)
• Your fertility clinic specifically recommends avoiding CMV exposure
• You want to minimize any infection risk during pregnancy
• Your surrogate (if using one) is CMV negative

CMV negative donors may be in shorter supply, potentially limiting selection options but providing the safest match for CMV negative recipients.

How American Surrogacy Supports Families Navigating CMV and IVF for Embryo Creation

Dealing with CMV complications during IVF can feel overwhelming, especially when medical hurdles delay your path to parenthood.

American Surrogacy can act as your compassionate guide through these complex fertility challenges, and surrogacy can be a flexible solution when CMV status complicates personal pregnancy attempts.

Our support includes:

• Clinic Coordination: We liaise with your fertility clinic to understand your medical clearance status.
• Surrogate Matching: We can match you with a surrogate in an average of 1-4 months.
• Surrogate Screening: Our surrogates have been thoroughly pre-screened, minimizing the chance of complications, saving you time and money.

We’re not just a service—we’re your partner in building the family you’ve dreamed of.

When CMV Makes Surrogacy the Preferred Path

Surrogacy becomes particularly valuable when:

• Recent CMV infection delays your personal pregnancy timeline by 6+ months
• Previous CMV-related pregnancy complications make future pregnancies inadvisable
• You want the fastest path to parenthood despite CMV complications

Remember, choosing surrogacy doesn’t mean giving up on your dreams—it means finding the safest, most efficient route to holding your baby.

Ready to Move Forward? Let American Surrogacy Help You Navigate CMV and IVF Challenges

If you’re facing delays due to CMV, American Surrogacy can help you explore surrogacy as a faster, safer alternative.

Fill out our simple form to discuss how surrogacy might fit your unique situation and timeline.

We’re here to support your next step toward parenthood.

After experiencing a termination for medical reasons (TFMR), the question of whether to pursue fertility treatments again isn’t simple. The thought of IVF after TFMR can feel overwhelming, even when your heart still yearns for parenthood.

If you’re not sure you can go through that again right now, you’re not alone. Many hopeful parents feel stuck between their desire to grow their family and their fear of experiencing another loss.

If you’re already wondering whether IVF is still right for you, or you’re open to other possibilities, fill out our form today to explore a path that protects your hope and your heart.

This article explores the realities of pursuing IVF after TFMR, and an alternative that honors your healing process while preserving your dreams of parenthood.

Should I Try IVF Again After TFMR?

After a TFMR, you may find yourself questioning if you can or should pursue another pregnancy. Ask yourself:

• Am I physically healed from my last pregnancy and any complications?
• How does the idea of another round of IVF make me feel emotionally?
• Do I feel prepared for both the best- and worst-case outcomes?

These questions don’t have right or wrong answers, but they can help guide conversations with your doctor, partner, or a counselor. Whether you pursue IVF again or choose a different path, the decision is deeply personal — and yours alone to make.

What Are My Chances of Success with IVF After TFMR?

According to the Mayo Clinic, the risk of miscarriage after experiencing one pregnancy loss is about 20%. However, this statistic doesn’t account for the various factors that influence success rates or the specific circumstances surrounding TFMR.

Maternal age remains one of the most significant predictors of IVF success, regardless of previous pregnancy experiences. Any underlying fertility conditions that may have contributed to your initial conception challenges will likely continue to affect your chances of success.

However, if your TFMR was due to a genetic condition or a fetal abnormality, you may be a candidate for advanced testing like PGT-A (preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy).

Genetic Screening After TFMR

PGT-A (preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy) can screen embryos for chromosomal abnormalities before transfer. It may reduce the risk of implanting embryos with known issues.

But not all conditions that necessitate TFMR can be detected through testing. Some fetal anomalies develop during pregnancy and cannot be identified at the embryonic stage.

Additionally, PGT-A testing focuses primarily on chromosomal abnormalities and doesn’t detect all genetic conditions or structural problems that might emerge later in pregnancy.

If you’re considering PGT-A for a future IVF cycle or for embryos you’ll use with a surrogate, learn how how this process fits into your journey.

What to Ask Your Fertility Doctor About IVF After TFMR

When you’re considering IVF again after a TFMR, your fertility doctor can help guide you. Here are some important questions to ask:

• How does my TFMR history affect my chances of success with IVF?
• Are there any additional risks I should be aware of?
• Should I consider PGT-A or other genetic screening?
• Could surrogacy be a safer option for my circumstances?

These conversations can help you clarify your goals and identify the family-building path that best fits your emotional and medical needs.

The Hidden Risks of IVF After TFMR: Are You Prepared?

Recovery time varies significantly based on individual circumstances. While some people feel physically ready to pursue IVF after TFMR within a few months, others require longer healing periods.

Here are some risks and complications to consider:

• Recovery time may depend on the gestational age and method of delivery. Late-term terminations, especially those requiring cesarean delivery, can lead to uterine scarring or other complications.
• Hormonal fluctuations after pregnancy termination can persist for several months, potentially impacting fertility treatment.
• Irregular menstrual cycles or ovulation patterns may follow TFMR, requiring medical monitoring and adjustments to treatment.
• Physical healing may require several normal menstrual cycles before your body is ready for another round of IVF.

Your fertility specialist will likely recommend waiting for several normal cycles to ensure your body has returned to baseline function and it’s safe to try IVF again after a TFMR.

The Emotional Impact of IVF After TFMR —When Your Heart Isn’t Ready

Even if your body is “ready,” your heart may not be.

Fertility treatments can feel especially stressful after pregnancy loss. Hormone shots, frequent appointments and the wait for embryo transfer can increase anxiety.

Milestones like embryo transfer or the first ultrasound can reawaken grief. Some people describe feeling emotionally numb or fearful of feeling any hope.

These reactions don’t indicate weakness or lack of readiness; they represent normal responses to trauma that deserve acknowledgment. Working with providers who understand the specific support needed after pregnancy loss can significantly improve your treatment experience.

Emotional Support Resources for IVF After TFMR

Finding the right emotional support can make all the difference. Here are a few trusted communities and resources:

• TFMR Mamas offers various support groups
• Through the Unexpected focuses on post-pregnancy loss healing
• Subreddits like r/IVF offer forums for peer support
• Trauma-informed counselors can help with reproductive grief and pregnancy loss

Financial Considerations of IVF After TFMR

IVF can be expensive, especially if your care now requires genetic testing, additional monitoring or specialized procedures. Insurance may not cover repeat attempts or testing, depending on your provider.

Beyond direct medical costs, IVF after TFMR can be emotionally draining. The possibility of treatment failure after previous pregnancy loss can make each cycle feel like a significant risk.

This pressure may influence treatment decisions or create additional anxiety during already stressful procedures.

Some families find that alternative paths like surrogacy prove more cost-effective over time by reducing the likelihood of repeated failed attempts. You may want to consider what works best for your family.

Surrogacy may offer greater peace of mind and financial predictability. If you’re recovering financially from previous IVF failures, learn about why financing surrogacy after IVF failure is worth it.

What if IVF Feels Too Risky? Exploring Surrogacy as a Path Forward

Feeling scared, exhausted or disconnected from the idea of IVF after TFMR? Your body and mind have endured significant stress, and hesitation doesn’t indicate weakness. Sometimes the bravest decision involves acknowledging when you need a different approach.

You don’t have to abandon your dreams of becoming a parent. Gestational surrogacy offers hope without requiring you to physically carry another pregnancy.

It can be a safer path after multiple losses. You can still use your embryos or create new ones, and your surrogate will carry the pregnancy on your behalf.

This option allows you to pursue parenthood at your own pace, with additional support throughout the process. You deserve a family-building option that respects your grief and protects your hope.

Surrogacy vs. IVF After TFMR: What’s Safer?

Here’s how surrogacy compares to IVF after TFMR:

IVF:

• Physical Demands: High
• Emotional Control: Often feels fragile
• Timeline: Shorter, but unpredictable
• Cost: Lower per attempt
• Safety: May carry risks for certain conditions

Surrogacy:

• Physical Demands: None for intended parents
• Emotional Control: Shared support throughout
• Timeline: More structured once matched
• Cost: Higher upfront, but may reduce cumulative cost from failed cycles
• Safety: Safest path for those with health risks

How American Surrogacy Supports Families After Loss

American Surrogacy understands that families pursuing surrogacy after pregnancy loss may be struggling with hesitation and fear. Our comprehensive screening process ensures that the surrogates we work with are physically, emotionally and mentally prepared to carry a pregnancy.

When you’re ready to explore IVF alternatives after TFMR, contact us online for more information.

There’s no “right” timeline for healing after pregnancy loss, and we’re prepared to meet you wherever you are in your journey.

Experiencing multiple failed in vitro fertilization (IVF) transfers can leave you wondering if you’ll ever hold your baby. You’ve done everything right, yet it seems like your body continues to work against your dreams of parenthood.

Many hopeful parents discover that their repeated IVF failures stem from Asherman’s syndrome (uterine adhesions) that went undiagnosed for months or even years.

If you’re ready to explore family-building alternatives, we can help. Contact us today for more information about gestational surrogacy.

This article explores why IVF with Asherman’s presents unique challenges and what treatment options exist.

What Is Asherman’s Syndrome? – and How Does it Affect IVF?

Asherman’s syndrome is a condition in which scar tissue (also called intrauterine adhesions) forms inside the uterus. This scarring can significantly affect fertility by disrupting the natural function of the uterine lining.

For those experiencing IVF with Asherman’s, this condition often explains persistent implantation failure despite high-quality embryos. Understanding this underlying condition can be the first step toward reclaiming control over your fertility journey.

Why Does IVF Fail With Asherman’s?

When someone has Asherman’s syndrome, scar tissue interferes with the way the uterine lining builds up and functions. For IVF to succeed, the endometrium must be thick, healthy and receptive to the embryo.

Unfortunately, in many people with Asherman’s, the lining remains too thin or irregular, making successful implantation much less likely.

Even when your embryos are chromosomally normal and considered high quality by your fertility team, they may struggle to implant. This can lead to emotional exhaustion and financial strain for many families.

Still unsure why IVF isn’t working? Here are questions you can ask your doctor if you suspect Asherman’s might be affecting your results

What Causes Uterine Adhesions?                                   

Uterine adhesions often develop after procedures like dilation and curettage (D&C), typically following a miscarriage or childbirth. They can also form after C-sections, fibroid removal or other uterine surgeries.

In some cases, untreated infections or chronic inflammation from conditions like endometriosis can cause adhesions to develop over time.

These adhesions aren’t always obvious. As a result, many people don’t know they exist until they try getting pregnant with Asherman’s syndrome.

If your diagnosis was delayed, it’s understandable to feel frustrated, but it’s never too late to explore a new path forward.

Can You Do IVF After Treating Asherman’s? Your Options Explained

Yes, in mild or moderate cases, doctors may recommend hysteroscopic adhesiolysis, a procedure that carefully removes scar tissue from the uterus.

This minimally invasive outpatient surgery typically takes 30 to 60 minutes. Your fertility team may place an intrauterine device (IUD) or prescribe estrogen therapy afterward to prevent the adhesions from reforming as your uterine lining heals.

However, the success of surgical treatment varies significantly based on the severity and location of your adhesions.

When multiple surgical attempts don’t fully restore your uterine environment, your care team may recommend exploring alternative approaches.

Support and Resources for Those Struggling with IVF with Asherman’s Syndrome

• r/IVF: A subbredit for patients undergoing IVF to share their struggles and experiences.
• Asherman’s Syndrome Awareness and Support: A Facebook group created by the International Asherman’s Association for women to share their experiences and receive peer support.

When IVF Fails with Asherman’s: Signs You’re Ready for Surrogacy

If you’ve experienced multiple failed embryo transfers, it may be time to consider surrogacy as your next step. This decision isn’t about giving up on your dreams; it’s about finding another option if your uterus can’t carry a baby.

Wondering if it’s the right time to consider surrogacy? Consider these signs:

• You’ve experienced two or more unsuccessful IVF cycles, even with high-quality embryos.
• Doctors suspect persistent implantation issues despite previous treatments.
• You’re feeling emotionally exhausted from ongoing attempts without results.
• You’re concerned about how continued treatments will affect your finances and long-term goals.

Recognize yourself in these signs? Surrogacy might be the compassionate next step forward. Learn more about surrogacy after failed IVF.

How Surrogacy Solves the IVF Challenges Caused by Asherman’s Syndrome

Surrogacy allows you to use your own embryos and transfer them into the uterus of a gestational carrier. This approach completely bypasses the implantation challenges caused by Asherman’s syndrome while still allowing you to have a biological connection to your child.

Your surrogate will be carefully screened by both medical professionals and our agency to ensure they’re prepared to carry a pregnancy. With the right support team in place, you can focus on building your family in a way that works for your situation and your future.

Why Work with a Surrogacy Agency After IVF with Asherman’s Syndrome?

If you’re dealing with uterine adhesions and IVF failure, a surrogacy agency can help make your journey smoother and more successful. Here’s how:

• Expert coordination between your fertility clinic, legal team and surrogate to streamline every step of the process
• Thorough screening of surrogates to ensure they are medically qualified and emotionally prepared
• Personalized emotional support to help you process grief or trauma from past IVF failures

You don’t have to figure this out alone. The right agency can offer clarity, guidance and reassurance during a time that feels uncertain.

Surrogacy After IVF with Asherman’s: A Hopeful Next Step

Surrogacy after failed IVF isn’t a last resort. It’s a hopeful, proactive choice many families make when their uterus can’t safely carry a pregnancy.

You don’t have to go through another failed cycle. You don’t have to keep wondering if this time will be different. Like many families affected by Asherman’s, you deserve to explore a path that brings lasting hope.

Our team is here to help you explore your next steps with clarity and compassion.

Contact a surrogacy specialist today to learn more about surrogacy.