Trauma-Informed IVF for Surrogacy

Trauma-informed IVF is a specialized approach to fertility treatments for individuals who have experienced sexual assault, medical trauma or previous IVF failures.

Trauma-informed IVF can help you make informed decisions about your care, while prioritizing your emotional well-being.

Your wellbeing is important to us. We can connect you with fertility clinics that specialist in trauma informed IVF care. Reach out to our team today.

In this article, we explain trauma informed IVF, potential triggers of IVF and how you can ensure your needs are met during your IVF and surrogacy journey.

What Is Trauma Informed IVF?

Trauma-Informed IVF refers to a specialized approach to in vitro fertilization (IVF) that takes into account the emotional, psychological and physical impacts of trauma on patients undergoing fertility treatments.

This type of IVF is particularly important for individuals who have experienced past trauma, such as:

  • Sexual assault
  • Medical trauma
  • Past IVF trauma

Trauma-informed IVF aims to create a supportive environment where patients’ emotional and mental well-being is prioritized alongside their physical care.

What Are the 4 Trauma Informed Practices?

The four trauma-informed practices are realize, recognize, response and resist traumatization.  These four Rs are how your medical professional will consider your physical and mental-well-being when creating the most conducive environment to help you heal.

Understanding IVF, Trauma and Triggers

IVF can trigger trauma responses for several reasons, particularly for individuals with a history of trauma. Here’s how IVF can act as a trigger:

  • Invasive Procedures: IVF involves a series of invasive medical procedures, such as injections, blood draws, ultrasounds and egg retrieval. For those with a history of sexual abuse, medical procedures involving the reproductive system may trigger past trauma.
  • Loss of Control: Trauma survivors may have experienced a loss of control in their past. The lack of autonomy in treatment decisions or feeling like a passive participant in the process can be emotionally difficult.
  • Previous Failed IVF Cycles: IVF treatments are often emotionally charged, with the high hopes of pregnancy success followed by the disappointment of failed cycles or negative results.

If you’re dealing with medical trauma or trauma related to previous failed IVF attempts, we’re here for you. Learn more about how to cope with the emotions of a failed IVF cycle and how you can move forward.

The IVF Experience for Survivors of Sexual Abuse

For survivors of sexual abuse, the IVF process can evoke emotional and physical reactions that are tied to past trauma.

The sensitive nature of fertility treatments, often involving medical procedures, intimate exams and interactions with multiple healthcare professionals, can trigger distressing memories or feelings of vulnerability.

The IVF experience for these survivors may feel overwhelming and, at times, re-traumatizing.

This 2022 article from Women’s Health Magazine was written by a psychologist who’s fertility treatment triggered her own past trauma while breaking down how a medical team and a patient can work together to find the best path forward.

 “For those with a history of sexual abuse, distress is often elicited by trauma reminders, and during fertility treatment, they’re difficult to avoid. Sounds, motions, sensations, power differentials between patient and provider, false reassurance, pain, sedation, bruising, and the thoughts and emotions that accompany these cues, like shame, fear, anger, guilt, hopelessness, and helplessness, can all bring up terrifying memories and sometimes the sense of re-experiencing them.” – Gabrielle Frackman, PhD, and author of the article.

Navigating Failed IVF Trauma

Experiencing a failed IVF cycle can be emotionally devastating and result in trauma that can be triggered by future IVF cycles.

Understanding how to process this trauma and how to move forward is essential for emotional well-being during this challenging time.

If a previous IVF cycle resulted in emotional distress, a trauma-informed team will adjust treatment protocols to accommodate the your triggers, providing additional support such as more time between cycles, gentle communication or flexibility in scheduling to reduce anxiety.

Managing Triggers During Trauma Informed IVF

If you’re considering IVF and have experienced trauma, whether from past fertility struggles, sexual abuse or medical trauma, it’s important to seek out trauma informed IVF.

Here are practical actions you can take to communicate with your medical team and navigate any overwhelming moments during your IVF treatments.

1. Ask for Trauma-Informed Care and Communicate Your Triggers Early

Start by having a candid discussion with your fertility specialist and any other medical staff about your trauma history. Be clear with your fertility team that you’re seeking trauma informed IVF care.

Let them know what triggers might arise during treatment. This could include physical sensations, medical procedures, certain words or phrases or feelings of powerlessness.

2. Establish Clear Boundaries

Ask for clear, step-by-step explanations before each procedure so you know what to expect.

You have the right to ask for breaks or adjustments during treatment if certain procedures feel overwhelming or uncomfortable.

If certain aspects of the procedure are triggering, work with your medical team to make adjustments. This might include requesting a different nurse, having a support person present or altering the room’s lighting or sound.

3. Involve Your Support System

Having a trusted person with you during IVF appointments can help you feel grounded and supported. They can advocate on your behalf and assist with managing emotional stress.

Consider having a mental health professional on standby that is familiar with trauma-informed care. This could be a counselor who specializes in fertility, trauma or PTSD. You can schedule sessions before and after treatments to process emotions.

4. Plan for Stressful Situations

Learn grounding techniques that can help you stay calm during IVF treatments. These include deep breathing, mindfulness and visualizations. You can practice these before treatments so that they become second nature when stressors arise.

Bring along calming items, such as music or a fidget toy to distract yourself during procedures. Some people find it helpful to listen to soothing music or podcasts to focus their mind away from the procedure.

5. Communicate Overwhelming Feelings

If you start feeling distressed during your IVF cycle, inform your medical team immediately so they can offer support or modify their approach accordingly.

You could work with your medical team to develop a signal or phrase that you can use during treatments if you begin to feel overwhelmed or unsafe. This can be something as simple as raising a hand or saying “pause” to let them know you need a break.

After each IVF appointment or procedure, consider having a follow-up conversation with your fertility team to review how things went. Giving feedback ensures your care is continuously aligned with your emotional needs.

What should I do if I feel my IVF provider isn’t trauma-informed?

If you feel that your IVF provider isn’t trauma-informed, it’s important to take steps to ensure you receive the care and support you need.

Here’s what you can do:

  • Advocate for Yourself:  Express your concerns directly with your IVF provider. You could say something like, “I feel uncomfortable with the way certain aspects of my treatment are being handled and would appreciate a more sensitive approach.”
  • Consider a Second Opinion: If your current IVF provider isn’t responsive to your needs or continues to make you feel uncomfortable, it may be time to consider switching providers. Research other clinics that specialize in trauma-informed care.
  • Ask for Recommendations: Reach out to support groups, friends or online forums where other patients share their experiences. This can help you find a provider that aligns with your needs and values.
  • Report Concerns if Necessary:  Most fertility clinics take patient concerns seriously and may be able to make accommodations or even reassign you to a different provider or team member who is more trauma-informed.

By taking these steps, you can advocate for your emotional health and well-being during your IVF journey.

Trauma Informed IVF and Surrogacy: Intersection of Care

For intended parents, trauma may stem from fertility struggles, miscarriages or previous IVF failures. Your surrogacy specialist can play a key role in this process by offering continuous support and resources.

From helping you find trauma-informed medical providers to assisting with mental health care, we ensure that your physical and emotional needs are met throughout your IVF and surrogacy experience.

We can also help address any concerns or special accommodations, ensuring that everyone feels comfortable, respected and safe during your journey.

Contact us today to get the support and guidance you deserve while you seek out trauma informed IVF care.

Mental Health Support for IVF Post Trauma

Getting the support you deserve to address past trauma during IVF can come at any time during the process, before, during or after.

There are also a variety of resources you can reach out to find support on your infertility journey from infertility organizations to counseling and support groups such as:

  • RESOLVE: RESOLVE is the National Infertility Association, a nonprofit that can connect you with the help you deserve, from finding a specific type of support group to other helpful resources and advice from those that have walked in your shoes.
  • American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM): ASRM manages a website that has resources to help with coping with infertility grief from patient stories and frequently asked questions to podcasts and videos on various topics surrounding infertility.
  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG): ACOG has fact sheets on a variety of infertility topics, like evaluating infertility, treating infertility and other broad topics.

Infertility Support Groups

Get Started

If you’re ready to take the next step in your fertility journey, we’re here to support you in finding trauma informed IVF care.

Reach out to us today to get connected with trauma informed IVF providers near you that will tailor your IVF experience to your unique needs.  Start your journey toward healing and parenthood with confidence.

Can You Do IVF If Your Husband Had a Vasectomy?

With procedures like PESA, TESA, and TESE, IVF and surrogacy can be possible after a vasectomy and you can have the family you have been dreaming of.

While a vasectomy is designed to be a permanent solution for preventing pregnancy, IVF after a vasectomy is still possible.

If you or your partner has had a vasectomy and you are considering surrogacy, you can get support from our surrogacy specialists when you fill out this form.

This article will cover IVF after a vasectomy and explore your options, including costs, success rates and related procedures.

Follow @american_surrogacy to connect with a supportive community of intended parents and surrogates.

Can You Do IVF if Your Husband Had a Vasectomy?

Yes, IVF is a viable option if your partner has had a vasectomy. By using sperm retrieval techniques or a sperm donor, IVF can be a great way to grow your family.

Sperm Retrieval after Vasectomy for IVF

If you are completing IVF post vasectomy, sperm can still be retrieved for IVF through minimally invasive techniques:

  • Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA): A small needle gathers fluid from the epididymis, a tube that stores mature sperm cells, to retrieve sperm.
  • Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA): Sperm is collected directly from the testes using a small needle.
  • Testicular Sperm Extraction (TESE): This is a surgical technique that removes a small amount of testicular tissue through a small surgical incision to find sperm.

These procedures are typically performed under local anesthesia and paired with IVF to achieve pregnancy.

How Does IVF Work with a Vasectomy?

IVF works similarly regardless of a vasectomy. Sperm and eggs are combined in a lab, and the resulting embryo is transferred to the uterus.

The main difference is that you may need to use a sperm retrieval procedure or find a sperm donor to complete the process.

IVF after Vasectomy Success Rates

Success rates for IVF after a vasectomy are often similar to standard IVF success rates.

According to a study conducted by the Canadian Fertility and Andrology Society, the IVF success rates after a vasectomy are:

  • Women under 35: 33.7%
  • Women aged 35-39: 28.7%
  • Women aged 40+: 21.8%

However, factors like sperm quality, egg quality and age play a significant role in determining outcomes.

Working closely with your fertility specialist can help optimize these factors.

How Much is IVF after a Vasectomy?

If you or your partner has had a vasectomy and are considering IVF, it’s important to understand the costs involved.

The overall cost will depend on several factors, such as the type of sperm retrieval procedure, the number of IVF cycles and whether additional resources like donor sperm or surrogacy are required.

Cost of IVF

The average cost of IVF ranges between $12,000 and $30,000 per cycle. This cost typically includes:

  • Initial consultations
  • Ovarian stimulation medications
  • Egg retrieval
  • Fertilization and embryo culture
  • Embryo transfer
  • Monitoring and testing

Keep in mind that some couples may require multiple cycles of IVF to achieve a successful pregnancy, which can increase the total cost.

Cost of Sperm Retrieval Procedures

If sperm needs to be retrieved surgically after a vasectomy, the following procedures may be used:

  • PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration): $3,000–$6,000
  • TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration): $3,000–$7,000
  • TESE (Testicular Sperm Extraction): $5,000–$10,000

Cost of Surrogacy

Surrogacy typically costs between $169,000-$179,000, and includes:

  • Surrogate compensation: This payment acknowledges the time, effort, and emotional and physical demands placed on the surrogate.
  • Agency fees: We provide professional services to match intended parents with a surrogate in as little as 1-6 months and guide both parties through the entire process.
  • Legal costs: Surrogacy requires a contract to state expectations and preferences, ensure all parties’ rights are protected and to establish parentage.
  • Medical costs: These costs cover all medical procedures related to the surrogacy process, including the embryo transfer and your surrogate’s pregnancy and delivery.
  • Variable fees: Covers additional expenses that may arise during the surrogacy journey like surrogate lodging and travel, lost wages and maternity clothing.

Navigating the costs of IVF and surrogacy can be challenging, but we are here to guide you through every step, from understanding costs to finding resources that fit your needs.

Take the next step today by filling out this form or contacting us to learn more about your options.

Does Insurance Cover IVF after Vasectomy

Insurance coverage for IVF after a vasectomy varies. Some plans may cover procedures like sperm retrieval or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), while others may not include IVF-related costs.

Check with your provider to understand your coverage.

IVF after Vasectomy Reversal

If you’ve undergone a vasectomy reversal but are still unable to conceive, IVF may be an effective solution. Difficulty conceiving after a reversal can be due to either male or female infertility factors, such as low sperm count, sperm motility issues or egg quality.

IVF allows medical professionals to address these issues by fertilizing an egg in a controlled environment and transferring the embryo to the uterus.

In some cases, however, IVF may be unsuccessful due to uterine issues or maternal health concerns, in which case surrogacy may be necessary to achieve pregnancy.

If after multiple cycles IVF is still unsuccessful, you can learn about how to move forward by reading our article about your options after failed IVF.

IVF after Failed Vasectomy Reversal

If a vasectomy reversal fails, IVF and surrogacy can still be completed using:

  • Sperm retrieval procedures like PESA, TESA or TESE.
  • A sperm donor to fertilize eggs for IVF.

Choosing Surrogacy after Vasectomy

Surrogacy after a vasectomy may be necessary, especially if IVF is unsuccessful due to uterine issues or maternal health complications.

Surrogacy makes parenthood possible by allowing your baby to be carried to term by a qualified surrogate.

In situations where a vasectomy reversal was unsuccessful, you may also need to use a sperm donor. Using a sperm donor for surrogacy allows you to move forward with your family-building journey, even if infertility stands in your way.

You can get help finding a surrogate and completing surrogacy when you fill out our simple form or you can view our highly-qualified surrogates now.

Using a Sperm Donor After Vasectomy for IVF and Surrogacy

If sperm retrieval procedures like PESA or TESA are not an option or if a vasectomy reversal is unsuccessful, using a sperm donor may be the most practical solution for IVF or surrogacy.

Here’s what you should know:

  • How to find a sperm donor: Sperm banks and clinics often provide detailed donor profiles with health history, background, education, physical traits and more.
  • Costs of sperm donation: $300-$1,500 per vial. The cost often includes screening, storage and shipping.

Take the Next Step in Your Parenthood Journey

Whether you’re considering IVF or surrogacy after a vasectomy, our experienced surrogacy specialists can help you navigate your options, connect you with trusted fertility clinics and guide you through the surrogacy process if needed.

Fill out our simple form today.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can IVF be done after a vasectomy?

Yes, IVF can be done after a vasectomy. You can get a vasectomy reversal, use sperm retrieval techniques, or use a sperm donor to complete IVF and surrogacy after a vasectomy.

How can I get pregnant if my husband had a vasectomy?

If you want to get pregnant after a vasectomy you can look into vasectomy reversal, use sperm retrieval procedures, or use a sperm donor to complete IVF.

Can you collect sperm from a man who has had a vasectomy?

Yes, you can often collect sperm from a man who has had a vasectomy through procedures like percutaneous epididymal sperm aspiration (PESA), testicular sperm aspiration (TESA) and testicular sperm extraction (TESE).

How much is IVF after a vasectomy?

IVF after a vasectomy varies in cost depending on the procedures needed, but sperm retrieval procedures can cost between $3,000-$12,000 while a sperm donor can cost $300-$1500 per vial in addition to other IVF costs.

Surrogacy and IVF Grants for Cancer Survivors in 2025

IVF and surrogacy offers cancer survivors the chance to safeguard their parenthood dreams, but the financial burden can be overwhelming. With the right financial support, cancer survivors can take the next step toward building their family.

Advances in fertility preservation have enabled many survivors to freeze embryos, eggs or sperm before treatment, safeguarding their chance to experience parenthood after recovery.

Surrogacy and IVF grants for cancer survivors can help make your family-building journey more affordable.

Our surrogacy specialists can help you understand all available options for making your surrogacy journey affordable. Contact us today.

IVF grants for cancer survivors can ease the financial burden, making IVF and surrogacy more accessible.

IVF and Surrogacy Grants for Cancer Patients

Fertility preservation is often time-sensitive and can be expensive, especially when undertaken alongside a cancer diagnosis. Many survivors face additional costs for IVF cycles or surrogacy arrangements.

Fertility grants are financial awards that offset or fully cover the costs of IVF and surrogacy. Some are specifically designed for cancer survivors, acknowledging their unique circumstances.

Some may be geared toward IVF and fertility preservation others may also factor in the costs of surrogacy.

Read more about affordable surrogacy options that can make your dreams of parenthood possible.

Below is a curated list of fertility grants for cancer survivors pursuing IVF or surrogacy:

LIVESTRONG Fertility

  • Grant Amount: Reduced-cost IVF treatments and fertility preservation.
  • Eligibility: Cancer diagnosis and fertility preservation prior to treatment.
  • Application Deadlines: Rolling; apply any time during or after treatment.
  • Website: LIVESTRONG Fertility

The SAMFund

  • Grant Amount: Financial assistance for IVF, surrogacy or fertility-related costs.
  • Eligibility: Young adult cancer survivors (ages 21-39) with financial need.
  • Application Deadlines: Annual grant cycle.
  • Website: The SAMFund

Baby Quest Foundation

  • Grant Amount: Up to $16,000 for IVF or surrogacy.
  • Eligibility: Demonstrated financial need; open to cancer survivors and others.
  • Application Deadlines: Quarterly cycles.
  • Website: Baby Quest Foundation

Tinina Q. Cade Foundation

  • Grant Amount: Up to $10,000 for fertility treatments, including IVF and surrogacy.
  • Eligibility: Cancer survivors who demonstrate financial need.
  • Application Deadlines: Annual deadlines.
  • Website: Cade Foundation

Family Building Grant (Through AGC Scholarship Foundation)

  • Grant Amount: Varies; can cover IVF and surrogacy costs.
  • Eligibility: Open to applicants with significant financial or medical need.
  • Application Deadlines: Annual.
  • Website: AGC Scholarship Foundation

Applying for IVF and Surrogacy Grants for Cancer Patients

The application process for IVF grants for cancer survivors can vary by program but generally includes:

  1. Gathering Documentation: Compile proof of cancer diagnosis, fertility preservation, and financial need.
  2. Writing a Personal Statement: Explain your journey and how the grant will impact your family-building goals.
  3. Meeting Deadlines: Check specific deadlines and submit your application promptly.
  4. Providing References: Some grants may require a letter of recommendation from your oncologist or fertility specialist.

Tips for Success:

  • Start early to ensure you meet deadlines.
  • Be thorough in documenting your medical and financial needs.
  • Follow application instructions precisely.

Building a family after cancer treatment is an incredibly personal and emotional journey, but it’s one that is possible with the right support.

Take time to research available resources, reach out to a surrogacy specialist for guidance, and carefully review the eligibility criteria for each grant or financial option.

Starting a family after cancer is a brave and beautiful next step, and with the right support, it’s achievable.

Additional Financial Resources

If you don’t qualify for a grant or need additional support, consider these options:

  • Loans: Many fertility clinics offer financing options for IVF or surrogacy.
  • Crowdfunding: Platforms like GoFundMe allow friends and family to contribute to your journey.
  • Nonprofit Assistance: Organizations like RESOLVE and the Oncofertility Consortium provide resources and guidance.

Moving Forward

Cancer survivors face unique hurdles in building a family, but financial assistance programs, such as IVF and surrogacy grants, can make the process more attainable.

Ready to move forward? We can assist you with the financial aspects of surrogacy by providing cost breakdowns so you can budget effectively for building your family. Contact us today.

The Egg Retrieval Experience: What to Expect

Egg retrieval is a key step in the IVF process and can feel overwhelming, especially if it’s your first time. This article explores the entire egg retrieval experience, from preparation to recovery, giving you a detailed understanding of what to expect.

If you’re considering IVF or surrogacy as part of your family-building journey, egg retrieval is an important first step in the process.

While it is a common part of fertility treatments, understanding the preparation, procedure, and recovery will help you navigate the experience with confidence.

This guide will walk you through what to expect during egg retrieval, from medication to recovery and emotional well-being.

If you need help connecting with a fertility clinic, you can contact us online now to speak with a specialist.

Preparing for Egg Retrieval

Preparation starts weeks before the procedure. You’ll take fertility medications to stimulate your ovaries to produce multiple eggs.

Egg Retrieval Medications You’ll Take

  • Follicle-stimulating hormones (FSH) and luteinizing hormones (LH): Encourage egg development.
  • GnRH antagonists or agonists: Prevent premature ovulation.
  • HCG (trigger shot): Triggers ovulation 36 hours before retrieval.

You’ll administer these medications through injections, typically in the abdomen or thigh.

Your fertility clinic will guide you on how to properly inject the medications and when to take them, ensuring that everything is timed correctly.

Learn more about egg retrieval medications and when you’ll take them during your IVF cycle.

Possible Side Effects of Egg Retrieval Medications

  • Bloating or abdominal discomfort.
  • Bloating or abdominal discomfort
  • Hot flashes
  • Mood swings
  • Fatigue
  • Mild headaches
  • Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS), which can cause swelling and fluid retention (though rare)

Your fertility team will monitor you closely throughout the stimulation process to manage any side effects and adjust medications as needed.

Egg Retrieval Day: What to Expect

The IVF egg retrieval procedure is quick and minimally invasive. Here’s what to expect:

  • Duration: The procedure typically lasts 20–30 minutes.
  • Sedation: You’ll be under conscious sedation or anesthesia for comfort.

Steps in The Egg Retrieval Process

  1. A needle guided by ultrasound is inserted into the ovaries.
  2. The needle is used to aspirate (suction) eggs from the follicles
  3. Eggs are immediately sent to the lab for evaluation.

Since sedation is used, you won’t feel the actual procedure taking place, though some women report feeling pressure.

Recovery and Post-Egg Retrieval Experience

After the procedure, you’ll be moved to a recovery room for observation as the sedation wears off. Most individuals can go home the same day.

Here’s a look at the recovery timeline:

  • After Sedation Wears Off: You may feel groggy, and lightheadedness is common after sedation. It’s best to have someone accompany you to and from the clinic.
  • Physical Sensations: Some mild cramping, bloating, or spotting is typical in the hours following the procedure. You may also experience a full feeling in your abdomen due to the number of follicles that were stimulated.
  • Rest: Most people can resume normal activities after a day or two.
  • Follow-up Appointment: You will have a follow-up appointment to monitor your recovery and discuss next steps for your IVF or surrogacy process.

What to Avoid After Egg REtrieval

  • Strenuous exercise for a week.
  • Sexual activity or tampon use for several days
  • Alcohol and tobacco use

Emotional Experience and What to Do If Not Many Eggs Are Retrieved

One of the most common concerns during the IVF process is the possibility of retrieving fewer eggs than expected—or in some rare cases, no eggs at all.

While it’s completely natural to feel disappointment or concern, there are steps you can take to manage both the emotional and practical aspects of this experience.

  • Take Time to Process: Give yourself time to process and feel whatever emotions may surface.
  • Lean on Support: Whether it’s your partner, a close friend or a support group, surrounding yourself with people who understand and support you can help provide comfort and perspective during a difficult time.
  • Seek Professional Counseling: Many clinics offer counseling services or can refer you to a therapist specializing in fertility issues.
  • Practice Self-Care: Prioritize self-care during this time. It may involve activities that help you unwind—like a walk in nature, meditation, yoga or simply spending time doing something that brings you joy.

What to Do Next: Practical Steps After Few or No Eggs Are Retrieved

While the emotional aspect of a few or no eggs being retrieved can be difficult, there are practical next steps that you and your fertility team can take to move forward:

  • Stimulation Protocol Adjustment: Your fertility doctor may suggest using a different combination of medications or adjusting the doses.
  • Donor Eggs: If repeated egg retrievals continue to result in a low egg yield, you may consider using donor eggs.

Many people who experience low egg retrieval or even no eggs at all go on to have successful IVF cycles with adjustments to their treatment plans or by exploring other fertility options like egg donation and surrogacy.

If you’re feeling uncertain about your next steps, it’s important to have an open and honest conversation with your fertility doctor.

Read About Other’s Egg Retrieval Experience

  • Reddit Communities: There are many subreddits dedicated to infertility, IVF and surrogacy where people can share their experiences, vent and ask questions about the IVF process. Check out r/IVF and r/InfertilitySucks.
  • Fertility Clinic Testimonials: Many fertility clinics have testimonials from previous clients who have agreed to share their story and experiences. Check out this patient’s egg retrieval experience with Shady Grove.

What Happens After Egg Retrieval? [Next Steps]

Once the eggs are retrieved, they will be fertilized in the lab using sperm from your partner or a donor.

The resulting embryos will be carefully monitored, and once they are ready, they may be transferred to your uterus or preserved for future use.

If you’re pursuing surrogacy, once your embryos are ready, we can help match you with a surrogate who is ready and able to carry your child.

With our wait times averaging 1-6 months, you can count on us to help you take the quickest path to parenthood.

If you’re ready to explore surrogacy or have questions about the egg retrieval process, contact us online today or view our highly qualified surrogates.

Epigenetics, Surrogacy and the Importance of Surrogate Screening

Epigenetics highlights how a surrogate’s health and lifestyle can influence a baby’s development, even without a genetic link. This underscores the importance of selecting a surrogate who is physically, emotionally and medically prepared for the journey.

Epigenetics plays a unique role in surrogacy, as the surrogate’s health and environment may impact the baby’s in-utero development.

For this reason, thorough surrogate screening is essential.

Our screening process reduces the likelihood of unexpected complications or delays, meaning you can fulfill your parenthood dreams sooner.

Take your first steps toward parenthood by filling out our quick form or view qualified surrogates now.

In this article, we’ll explore epigenetics, the role your surrogate plays and how proper screening can help ensure a healthy pregnancy for both your surrogate and your baby.

Epigenetics and Surrogacy

Your baby will not share DNA with the surrogate, but through epigenetics, the surrogate’s diet, health, stress levels, lifestyle and environment can affect your baby’s development and how certain genes are turned on or off.

For instance, a high level of maternal stress could impact the baby’s immune system development or stress response mechanisms.

The embryo’s DNA remains the same — it’s the environment in which your baby develops that can play a role in shaping which genes are expressed.

While more research is needed to fully understand all the nuances of epigenetics, it’s clear that the surrogate plays an essential role in providing the best possible environment for your developing baby.

Learn more about our surrogate screening process.

Genes vs. Gene Expression

To understand epigenetics, it’s important to distinguish between genes and gene expression:

  • Genes are like a blueprint or a set of instructions that define biological traits such as eye color or potential for certain health conditions.
  • Gene expression, on the other hand, is how those instructions are carried out. Think of it like the materials used to build a house according to the blueprint — the quality and availability of those materials affect the final product.

Epigenetics and Donor Eggs for Surrogacy: Your Role as a Parent

While you may not have the genetic or gestational connection you initially envisioned, you influence your child’s development as a parent. Epigenetics shows us that a child’s development isn’t just about the genes they inherit, but also how they are nurtured, cared for and supported in their early years.

Here’s how you can promote your child’s healthy development:

  • Fostering a Stable and Loving Environment: Research shows that children who experience secure attachments with their parents are more likely to have better emotional regulation, cognitive abilities, and overall resilience.
  • Prioritizing Nutrition and Health: A nutritious diet, regular physical activity, and adequate sleep are crucial for brain development and overall health, especially during the early years when a child’s epigenetic development is most sensitive.
  • Managing Stress: By managing your stress and creating a calm, supportive environment, you can help buffer your child from the negative impacts of stress.
  • Creating a Stimulating Environment: Talking, playing, reading and engaging in nurturing activities stimulate cognitive development and promote the creation of neural pathways.

How Surrogacy Agencies Protect Your Future Family

Given the growing understanding of epigenetics, surrogacy agencies take extensive steps to ensure the health and well-being of the surrogate and by extension, your baby.

Agency Requirements and Prescreening

All of ours surrogates must meet preliminary requirements such as:

  • Age 21-40
  • BMI of 19-32
  • Have had at least one successful pregnancy
  • No major complications in previous pregnancies or deliveries
  • No smoking or illicit drug use
  • No anti-depressants or anti-anxiety medications in the last 12 months

Once they’ve met these preliminary requirements, they then must undergo a preliminary screening process before they can be matched with intended parents. This screening consists of:

  1. Completing social and medical history forms
  2. Review medical records:
  3. An in-home visit:
  4. Psychological evaluation:

Fertility Clinic Approval and Physical Screening

Once you find a surrogate you’re interested in, we will send her medical records to your clinic for approval and she will be required to undergo a final medical screening at that clinic before the match is finalized.

Connection Beyond Genetics

Parenting is far more than genetics; it’s about the love, care and effort put into raising a child.

The bond between parent and child is built through shared experiences, such as comforting a child when they’re upset, celebrating milestones and offering guidance as they navigate life. This emotional bond often becomes the foundation of a child’s identity, far outweighing any genetic link.

Take the quickest path to parenthood and contact us today. You’ve waited long enough to become a parent. Don’t wait any longer.

Can I Be a Surrogate After Placental Abruption?

If you want to learn more about if you can be a surrogate after placental abruption, we’ve got you covered. Here’s everything you need to know.

Placental abruption is a pregnancy complication that can impact both the mother and the baby, so it’s natural to have concerns about how it might affect your eligibility as a surrogate.

While this condition may prevent you from becoming a surrogate, it’s important to have a conversation with your surrogacy agency and clinic to assess your specific situation.

Interested in learning more about becoming a surrogate? Contact us today to learn more about our surrogate requirements.

 Let’s take a deeper look into what placental abruption is, how it affects pregnancy outcomes, and how this may impact your potential to become a surrogate.

Can I Be a Surrogate After Placental Abruption?

The complications of a placental abruption make it unlikely that you will be able to become a surrogate.

While it is generally unlikely that you would qualify to become a surrogate after experiencing this condition, contact your surrogacy agency or fertility clinic and discuss your specific situation.

Each case is unique, and they can provide you with the most accurate guidance based on your medical history and current health status.

Learn more about our requirements to become a surrogate.

Can You Be a Surrogate If You’ve Had Placenta Previa?

Placenta previa is a pregnancy issue where the placenta grows in the lowest part of the womb, covering all or part of the opening to the cervix.

Similar to placental abruption, it is unlikely you’ll qualify to be a surrogate, but it depends on the circumstances of your situation.

What are the Complications of Placental Abruption?

A placental abruption is a condition that occurs during pregnancy when the placenta separates from the uterus before delivery.

The placenta connects the fetus to the uterus during a pregnancy, acting as the lifeline that transfers nutrients and oxygen through the umbilical cord.

There are different levels of severity when it comes to placental abruption. Here’s how your medical professional may classify them:

  • Partial Placental Abruption: Occurs when the placenta doesn’t completely detach from the uterine wall.
  • Complete or Total Placental Abruption: Occurs when the placenta completely detaches from the uterine wall.
  • Revealed Placental Abruption: Results in moderate to severe vaginal bleeding that’s visible.
  • Concealed Placental Abruption: Results in little to no visible vaginal bleeding, blood is trapped between the placenta and uterine wall.

Placental Abruption Effects on Baby

  • Premature birth
  • Low birth weight
  • Growth problems
  • Brain injury from lack of oxygen
  • Stillbirth

Placental Abruption Effects on Mother

  • Blood loss
  • Anemia
  • Blood clotting issues
  • Kidney failure

The Requirements to Become a Surrogate

As a prospective surrogate, it’s important that you have a track record of uncomplicated pregnancies.

A history of placental abruption or other severe complications could increase the risk of complications during the surrogacy journey, potentially putting both you and the baby at risk.

When you work with us for your surrogacy journey, there are specific health requirements you must first meet to become a surrogate with us.

  • Be with an age range of 21-40
  • Have a healthy BMI
  • Have carried at least one pregnancy successfully to term
  • No major complications with previous pregnancies
  • Be off anti-depressants or anti-anxiety medication for 12 months

Intended parents rely on you to provide a safe and healthy environment for their child. Surrogacy requirements ensure your safety as well as the intended parent’s opportunity to experience parenthood.

What if I Don’t Qualify? [Our Surrogate Referral Program]

Even if you do not qualify to be a surrogate, our Surrogate Referral Program offers the opportunity for you to refer potential surrogates who may meet the necessary health criteria.  

By referring a friend to become a surrogate, you can earn $5,000 or more as a referral fee.

You can contribute to helping make someone’s dream of having a family a reality.

If you know someone who might be interested in becoming a surrogate, consider the following general steps:

  • Step 1: Refer a friend who you believe will make a great surrogate.
  • Step 2: Your friend will go through our initial screening.
  • Step 3: Once approved, she will join our program and be matched with intended parents.
  • Step 4: You will receive a $5,000+ referral fee within 30 days of the embryo transfer.

Talk to Your Agency and Clinic

If you have had a placental abruption in the past and are considering becoming a surrogate, the best course of action is to contact your surrogacy agency and clinic.

Reach out today to learn more and to discuss your options.

We will evaluate your health history and review the details of your past pregnancy.

While a history of placental abruption may disqualify you from becoming a surrogate, it’s essential to have a personalized evaluation to make an informed decision.

Using Embryo Glue for Your Surrogate Embryo Transfer

Embryo glue is a fertility treatment used during embryo transfers to enhance the chances of successful implantation, particularly in surrogacy. While it can be beneficial for some, highly qualified surrogates with optimal health may not need it due to their strong chances of success.

Embryo glue is an advanced fertility treatment used to enhance the chances of successful implantation during an embryo transfer, particularly in IVF and surrogacy.

While surrogates are carefully selected for their health and fertility, embryo glue can provide an extra layer of support for couples seeking to grow their family through surrogacy.

If you’re considering surrogacy to grow your family, contact us today to learn more about the surrogacy medical process and how we thoroughly screen our surrogates.

In this article, we’ll explore how embryo glue works, the success rates and when it might be recommended.

Embryo Glue in IVF and Surrogacy

Despite its name, embryo glue is not an adhesive, but a solution enriched with hyaluronan, a naturally occurring substance in the uterine lining that aids in implantation.

By addressing one potential barrier to implantation, embryo glue offers an additional layer of support for those seeking to improve their IVF outcomes.

For surrogacy, embryo glue may be part of the treatment protocol to increase the likelihood of a successful pregnancy for both intended parents and the surrogate.

When it comes to embryo glue and surrogacy, it could be right for your situation if:

  • You have a history of failed IVF transfers
  • You have experienced failed surrogacy transfers
  • You don’t have many embryos left
  • Your budget may be strained if additional transfers are needed

Embryo glue may not be necessary in all surrogacy cases because surrogates are carefully prescreened and selected based on their medical history and overall health. After you match with a surrogate, she will undergo additional screening at a fertility clinic.

View our qualified surrogates today.

Highly qualified surrogates typically have a strong reproductive track record, which means they have already demonstrated the ability to carry a pregnancy successfully.

Embryo Glue Success Rates

The results of a study recorded in a 2024 paper from the National Library of Medicine looked at the effect of embryo glue on the live birth rate for frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles.

The study measured the efficacy of standard treatment vs. treatment with embryo glue for patients 35 years and under and 35 years and older.

  • Under 35: The clinical pregnancy rate was 71.7% in the embryo glue treatment group and 62.3% in the standard treatment group.
  •  Under 35: The live birth rate was 63.4% in the embryo glue treatment group. And 51.9% in the standard treatment group.
  • Over 35: The clinical pregnancy rate was 63.6% in the embryo glue treatment group and 44.6% in the standard treatment group.
  • Over 35: The live birth rate 52.8% in the embryo glue treatment group and was 35.6% in the standard treatment group.

According to this 2015 paper from the National Library of Medicine, the clinical pregnancy rate in the study group was 7% higher than the control group.

It also found a significant difference in the clinical pregnancy rate for those that used embryo glue with previous IVF failure.

Vitrolife, the producer of EmbryoGlue, cited the Cochrane Library, “a collection of databases that contain high-quality, independent evidence to inform healthcare decision-making,” when it came to its products effectiveness

Their review in 2020 stated: “”Moderate‐quality evidence shows improved clinical pregnancy and live birth rates with the addition of hyaluronic acid as an adherence compound in embryo transfer media in ART.”

Embry Glue: Pros and Cons

With conflicting thoughts out there when it comes to the use of embryo glue, consider the pros and cons.

Pros

Cons

  • Success is not guaranteed
  • Additional cost, which can range from $150 to $300 per cycle
  • Limited evidence of effectiveness for all IVF patients

Does Embryo Glue Help Prevent Ectopic Pregnancy?

Although it can’t directly prevent an ectopic pregnancy, embryo glue can help stop it from happening by influencing implantation that occurs properly.

An ectopic pregnancy typically happens when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus in the fallopian tubes. Embryo glue can potentially help this by increasing the chances of implantation in the uterus.

How Much Does Embryo Glue Cost?

The cost of embryo glue can vary depending on the fertility clinic and the location, but it typically ranges from $200 to $500 per embryo transfer cycle.

Some fertility clinics may include it as part of the overall IVF or surrogacy treatment package, while others may charge it as an additional service.

Does Embryo Glue Really Work?

For some patients, embryo glue may increase implantation rates.

However, its effectiveness can vary depending on individual factors. Consulting with your fertility specialist is essential to determine whether it’s a suitable option for your treatment plan.

Get the Support You Deserve

Ultimately, embryo glue is just one of many factors that contribute to a successful outcome.

As you look at various solutions to helping you become a parent, like embryo glue in IVF, make sure you talk to your medical professionals to get the most up-to-date insight and information about products like these.

Fill out our online contact form to find a fertility clinic near you that can walk you through the medical processes and whether or not embryo glue could be right for your situation.

How Long Does Medical Clearance Take for Surrogacy?

Thorough medical screening and clearance means that you are well-prepared and more likely to complete your surrogacy journey successfully.

Medical clearance for surrogacy helps assure that you are fully prepared for your surrogacy journey. The process can take weeks to months, but ultimately, medical screening can help you avoid health risks and wasted time down the road.

This article will help you understand medical clearances and the timeline to completing medical clearance.

There’s no need to be nervous – plenty of surrogates have gone through this process. You can hear more of their stories through our Instagram.

Read more about medical clearance here or fill out this form and find out if you are qualified to be a surrogate.

How Long Does Medical Clearance Take for Surrogacy?

The timeline for surrogacy medical clearance can vary depending on several factors:

Collecting Your Medical Records: 1-3 Weeks

This step often takes 1–3 weeks, as it depends on how quickly your healthcare providers can send your medical history to the clinic.

To speed up this part, follow up with your provider to ensure the records are sent promptly.

Fertility Clinic Review: 1-2 Weeks

Once the clinic has your records, the review process typically takes 1–2 weeks.

Clinics carefully examine your medical history to confirm that you meet their surrogacy guidelines.

In-Person Evaluation: 1-3 Weeks

After the initial review, you’ll be scheduled for an in-person medical screening. This is usually completed in 1 day, but scheduling the appointment might take 1–2 weeks but can take up to a month, depending on the clinic’s availability and your location.

Read more about the surrogate screening process or contact us today to get answers to your questions as soon as possible.

What is Surrogacy Medical Clearance?

In addition to meeting your surrogacy agency’s requirements, you will also need to be approved by the intended parents’ fertility clinic, who often have their own standards.

The process usually involves:

  • A review of your complete medical records, particularly from previous pregnancies.
  • An in-person evaluation at the intended parents’ clinic, which may include a physical exam and uterine health assessment. Your travel and lodging will be covered and arranged on your behalf.

Since agencies and clinics often follow the guidelines provided by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, clinics may have more specific medical standards tailored to ensure the success of the surrogacy process.

This evaluation is thorough because it’s designed to prioritize your health and the success of the surrogacy journey.

What Can Affect the Timeline?

Several factors may impact how quickly you receive medical clearance for surrogacy, including:

  • Clinic workload: Some clinics process clearances faster than others based on their caseload.
  • Missing or incomplete records: If your medical history is incomplete, it may delay the process.
  • Travel for the in-person exam: If you live far from the fertility clinic, coordinating travel plans might take extra time.

How Can You Prepare for Medical Clearance for Surrogacy?

To keep the process moving smoothly:

  1. Organize Your Records Early: Start gathering your medical records as soon as possible.
  2. Be Responsive: Stay in touch with your surrogacy agency and the clinic to promptly address any requests or questions.
  3. Be Patient: While waiting for clearance can feel long, it’s an essential step to ensure everyone’s safety and success.

If you have any questions about how long your medical clearance for surrogacy is taking, reach out to your surrogacy specialist and we can follow up with the intended parents’ clinic for an estimated timeline.

What Happens After Medical Clearance?

Once you’re medically cleared, you’re ready for the next steps in your surrogacy journey, including getting to know the intended parents over a mediated Zoom call and finalizing the match if you’re both comfortable moving forward to the legal process.

Next Steps

While it requires patience, medical clearance for surrogacy is essential to protect your and the baby’s health and ensure a smooth surrogacy experience.

If you have questions or need help navigating this process, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. Ready to learn more? Contact us today to start your journey.

Understanding Symptoms After Embryo Transfer

Knowing the symptoms surrogates may experience after an embryo transfer, including the typical timeline for the first week, signs of implantation, and early pregnancy symptoms can help you prepare for the journey ahead.

The embryo transfer is one of the most crucial steps in the surrogacy journey, marking the beginning of a potential pregnancy.

Understanding the symptoms you might experience after the embryo transfer can help you feel more at ease during the process.

If you’re curious about the first steps of becoming a surrogate, contact us online now or check out this article to learn more.

We’ll cover common early pregnancy symptoms, post embryo transfer symptoms and tips to help manage any discomfort.

What Happens During an Embryo Transfer?

For surrogates, the embryo transfer involves placing a fertilized embryo (or embryos) into the uterus, where it will hopefully implant and lead to pregnancy. This is a short procedure and is the key moment that turns hope into reality for the intended parents.

At American Surrogacy, we make sure that you’re supported throughout every step of the process, from the initial consultation to post-pregnancy care. If you have questions about preparing for the procedure or need guidance, our team is always available.

7 Days After Embryo Transfer Symptoms: What to Expect

The first week after an embryo transfer is important, as it is during this time that implantation may occur. Here’s a brief timeline of what surrogates might experience:

  • Day 1-3: The embryo travels within the uterus and may begin attaching to the uterine lining.
  • Day 4-6: Implantation may begin, potentially causing some mild symptoms like cramping or spotting.
  • Day 7: By this time, the embryo may be fully implanted, and the body starts producing pregnancy hormones, such as hCG, which can lead to early pregnancy symptoms.

However, know that these symptoms can also be caused by the medication you’re taking and not all women experience them. The best way to know for sure is to confirm with a pregnancy test.

Post-Embryo Transfer Symptoms

As a surrogate, you may notice some symptoms during the implantation phase. These symptoms can be exciting as they might indicate that the embryo is successfully implanting into the uterine lining:

  • Light Cramping: Some women report mild cramping, similar to period cramps, during implantation.
  • Spotting: Light spotting or “implantation bleeding” may occur around 6-12 days after the transfer. This is usually pink or brown and typically lighter than a period.
  • Fatigue: Early pregnancy hormones can make you feel more tired than usual.

Early Pregnancy Symptoms After Embryo Transfer

Once implantation occurs, early pregnancy symptoms may begin. These can vary from person to person, but some of the most common symptoms include:

  • Nausea: Morning sickness can start early, though it is usually mild in the beginning.
  • Breast Tenderness: Swollen or tender breasts are often one of the earliest signs of pregnancy due to rising hormone levels.
  • Frequent Urination: As your body starts producing more hCG, you may notice an increased urination.

No Symptoms After Embryo Transfer Is That Normal?

It’s important to distinguish between normal and potentially concerning symptoms. While some cramping and spotting can be normal after an embryo transfer, there are other symptoms to look out for:

  • Normal Symptoms: Mild cramping, light spotting, breast tenderness, fatigue, and nausea.
  • Concerning Symptoms: Heavy bleeding, severe pain, high fever, or sudden dizziness.

If you experience any concerning symptoms after the embryo transfer, contact your fertility clinic immediately.

Tips for Managing Post-Embryo Transfer Symptoms

To help manage any discomfort or early pregnancy symptoms, here are some things you can do:

  • Give your body the time it needs to heal and adjust. Light activity is fine but avoid strenuous exercise.
  • Drinking plenty of water can help alleviate some symptoms like fatigue and headaches.
  • If you’re feeling overly tired or experiencing discomfort, it’s okay to take it easy.

The period after an embryo transfer can be filled with anticipation and excitement. While it’s natural to focus on every post embryo transfer symptom, remember that each surrogate’s body is different.

Whether you experience common signs of pregnancy or none at all, staying in close contact with your fertility clinic and surrogacy team can help you navigate the process with confidence.

If you’re interested in becoming a surrogate, then contact us online now to begin the pre-screening process.

Find out more about what being a surrogate is like by following us on Instagram. You can hear from surrogates who have been through the process themselves.

French Fries After Embryo Transfer: Surrogacy Superstitions

You’ve probably heard it somewhere—the odd superstition that eating McDonald’s French fries after an embryo transfer boosts your chances of a successful pregnancy.

Whether you’ve seen it shared in surrogacy communities or talked about in forums, this tradition has been gaining some popularity in the IVF community. But what’s the deal? Could a serving of fries really help? Or is it just a fun way to ease nerves?

Here’s what you need to know.

Why French Fries After the Embryo Transfer?

The origins of this French fry superstition are fuzzy, but many believe it started within IVF and surrogacy support groups as a way to find comfort during the often-nerve-wracking process of embryo transfer.

Some suggest it’s because fries contain salt, and salt is thought to help with implantation—though there’s no actual science behind that.

Despite the lack of scientific proof, eating McDonald’s fries after the embryo transfer has become a good-luck ritual for many intended parents and surrogates. If grabbing fries after the embryo transfer helps you feel more optimistic, there’s no harm in indulging.

At the end of the day, this journey is full of emotions, and sometimes, a little superstition can help you feel control in an uncontrollable situation.

To learn how you can improve your chances of success, fill out this form to speak with a specialist or read tips on what to do after an embryo transfer.

You can also follow us on Instagram to hear directly from intended parents and surrogates alike about their experiences.

Does Eating Fries After the Embryo Transfer Really Work?

There isn’t any scientific evidence to support the idea that French fries after embryo transfer, or any specific food, can increase your chances of embryo implantation.

Focusing on medically backed methods for supporting embryo implantation can help contribute to the overall success of IVF. If you’re looking to give yourself the best chance at success, here are some things you can do before and after your embryo transfer:

1. Pre-Transfer Care

Maintaining a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals can contribute to general reproductive health as you’re gearing up for the embryo transfer.

Stress management techniques before the procedure like meditation, yoga and deep breathing exercises can help create a calm environment for embryo implantation.

Leading up to the embryo transfer, make sure to work closely with your fertility specialist to follow any prescribed medications or recommendations.

2. Post-Transfer Care

After the transfer, light activity is fine, but some doctors recommend avoiding strenuous activities for a day or two to give the embryo the best chance of implanting.

Eating foods rich in folate, iron and omega-3 fatty acids may support a healthy pregnancy. Proper hydration also helps support all of your body’s systems, including those needed for embryo implantation.

Learn more about what to expect after the embryo transfer.

Should You Eat Fries After Your Transfer?

At the end of the day, the choice is yours. If enjoying a salty snack like McDonald’s fries after the embryo transfer helps you feel calm and brings you comfort, go for it!

There’s no scientific harm in it, and if it’s become part of your IVF or surrogacy ritual, it can be a fun way to mark an important moment in your journey.

Whether you’re indulging in French fries for luck or sticking strictly to your fertility doctor’s recommendations, the most important thing is that you feel supported and empowered throughout your journey.

Fertility treatments like IVF and surrogacy can be filled with uncertainty, but with the right mindset, preparation and a little comfort food, you’ll be setting yourself up for success.

Ready to start your surrogacy journey? Contact us online now to learn how you can prepare for your embryo transfer.