As an intended parent, the journey to building a family can often intersect with Christian beliefs about reproduction and medical intervention. While medical advances in vitro fertilization and surrogacy offer hope, they also raise complex questions for Christians.
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In this guide, we’ll explore the Christian views on IVF, the different stances among Christian denominations and the ethical questions surrounding IVF Christian views and surrogacy.
Whether you're contemplating fertility treatments or looking into surrogacy, understanding how these practices align with Christian beliefs can help you embark on your journey with confidence.
Are Christians Against IVF?
At the heart of Christian teaching lies the belief that life is sacred, beginning at conception (Jeremiah 1:5). God’s role as the Creator is central to Christian views on reproduction, with many believing that children are a blessing (Psalm 127:3-5). But, how do assisted reproductive technologies like IVF fit into this belief system?
Did You Know?
While the Bible does not directly mention IVF or modern fertility treatments, Christians look to overarching principles in Scripture about life, stewardship of the body and ethical decision-making. Some Christians view medical interventions as a form of stewardship, using God-given tools and knowledge to bring life into the world.
What Are Christian Views on IVF?
A Christian view on IVF can vary depending on the denomination, from outright opposition to more permissive views. Below are some of the main perspectives:
Catholic Church
The Catholic Church holds one of the most defined positions on IVF, generally opposing it. The Church teaches that procreation should only occur through natural means within the confines of marriage. According to the Vatican’s official document Donum Vitae, IVF separates procreation from the marital act, which is seen as morally problematic.
The Church also raises concerns about the destruction of embryos during the IVF process, viewing them as human life deserving of protection.
Protestant Denominations
Protestant denominations have a wider range of Christian views on IVF. Evangelical Christians often take issue with the destruction or freezing of embryos, but some Protestant groups support IVF as long as it aligns with certain ethical guidelines, such as avoiding the creation of surplus embryos.
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Eastern Orthodox Church
The Eastern Orthodox Church is cautious but not entirely opposed to IVF. They emphasize that the sanctity of marriage and family should not be compromised, and each case should be considered on its own merits, often under the guidance of a spiritual advisor.
Other Christian Views on IVF
Other Christian groups, such as Anglicans and Methodists, may be more lenient and support IVF to fulfill the biblical calling to "be fruitful and multiply" (Genesis 1:28), provided the process respects the sanctity of life at all stages.
What Does the Bible Say About IVF?
The Bible does not explicitly address IVF, but there are principles that Christians look to for guidance. For example, the Bible speaks of the value of life from the moment of conception (Psalm 139:13-16). Christians who are against IVF often cite this in relation to the destruction of embryos. Others may interpret Scripture as an endorsement of using medical advancements to fulfill God’s plan for families.
Ephesians 2:10 reminds Christians that they are "created in Christ Jesus for good works," which can be extended to include responsible medical interventions that help bring new life into the world.
How should leftover embryos be handled? If life begins at conception, the destruction or freezing of embryos poses a moral issue. Some Christian couples opt for single embryo transfers to avoid this dilemma, ensuring that each embryo has a chance at life. Some Christians raise concerns about the use of donor eggs, sperm or surrogacy, as it involves third parties in the conception process. This can be seen as conflicting with the belief that procreation should occur exclusively within marriage. The idea of "playing God" often arises in Christian views on IVF, with some Christians feeling uncomfortable about how science can manipulate reproduction. However, others argue that God has given humans the knowledge to use medical technology to help fulfill their desire for children. Yes, IVF can align with God's will for families from many Christian perspectives, particularly when viewed as a means for fulfilling the command to "be fruitful and multiply" (Genesis 1:28). Many Christians believe that God equips humanity with medical advancements, like IVF, as a tool for overcoming infertility, helping couples achieve the blessing of parenthood. But, denominations vary in their views: while some, such as the Catholic Church, oppose IVF due to concerns over the sanctity of life and the process of embryo creation and discarding, others, including many Protestant groups, accept IVF as long as it respects the dignity of human life and marital unity. As long as these considerations are honored, many Christians see IVF as a moral way to build families.Is IVF a Sin? [Ethical Issues Surrounding IVF]
Surrogacy, IVF and Christianity
Surrogacy presents its own set of challenges within Christian ethics. Some Protestant groups are more open to surrogacy, particularly in cases where it is seen as an act of altruism and compassion. Christians who support surrogacy often cite Galatians 6:2, which call believers to "carry each other's burdens," as moral justifications for helping another family achieve parenthood.
If you want to explore surrogacy as a path to parenthood, contact us online now.
Find a Christian Surrogate
If you're hoping to find a Christian surrogate who shares your values and beliefs, we can help. At American Surrogacy, we understand how important it is to match with a surrogate who aligns with your faith and family goals.
Did You Know?
Our program offers a highly personalized approach to surrogate matching, with a quick 1-6 month wait time—the lowest in the industry—so you don’t have to wait long to start your journey.
We ensure all of our surrogates are pre-screened and qualified, giving you peace of mind throughout the process. Additionally, our financial protection helps keep your budget intact while ensuring you have the best chance at a successful surrogacy experience.
Get a head start on your search for a Christian surrogate and visit our available surrogates page!Start Your Search Today
Making the Right Decision for Your Family
No matter what stance religious leaders or doctrines take the decision to pursue IVF or surrogacy is deeply personal. As a Christian, you have the freedom to consult your faith, pray for guidance, and make a choice that aligns with your convictions. It’s important to remember that ultimately, the decision is between you, your partner and God.
If you’re considering IVF or surrogacy, we can help you navigate this journey with faith-sensitive support. Whether you’re thinking about pursuing surrogacy or are about to begin the IVF process, our team is here to guide you through the surrogacy process with respect for your beliefs and values.